AI exposure Construction and extraction
Will AI replace cement masons and concrete finishers?
Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers. US occupation 47-2051.
The reading
0.0%
of the time cement masons and concrete finishers spend on their work goes on tasks where AI is already being used to do that work.of cement masons and concrete finishers' working hours go on tasks AI has already started taking off their plate.
Ranked 346 of 756 US occupations. No AI use seen in the work yet, along with 410 other occupations.No handover started yet, along with 410 other occupations.
Per cent of working time Square-law scale
Average US job 7.7%
Among the least exposed jobs there are.Still waiting for liberation.
What AI already does for cement masons and concrete finishersWhat cement masons and concrete finishers no longer do alone
O*NET lists 26 tasks for cement masons and concrete finishers. None of them shows meaningful AI use at work yet.
What it does not touch, yetWhat still needs a human
26 of the 26 tasks show no AI use at work in the data.
- Apply hardening and sealing compounds to cure surface of concrete, and waterproof or restore surface.Core task
- Build wooden molds, and clamp molds around area to be repaired, using hand tools.Core task
- Check the forms that hold the concrete to see that they are properly constructed.Core task
- Chip, scrape, and grind high spots, ridges, and rough projections to finish concrete, using pneumatic chisels, power grinders, or hand tools.Core task
- Clean chipped area, using wire brush, and feel and observe surface to determine if it is rough or uneven.Core task
- Cut out damaged areas, drill holes for reinforcing rods, and position reinforcing rods to repair concrete, using power saw and drill.Core task
Show the other 20
- Direct the casting of the concrete and supervise laborers who use shovels or special tools to spread it.Core task
- Install anchor bolts, steel plates, door sills and other fixtures in freshly poured concrete or pattern or stamp the surface to provide a decorative finish.Core task
- Mix cement, sand, and water to produce concrete, grout, or slurry, using hoe, trowel, tamper, scraper, or concrete-mixing machine.Core task
- Mold expansion joints and edges, using edging tools, jointers, and straightedge.Core task
- Monitor how the wind, heat, or cold affect the curing of the concrete throughout the entire process.Core task
- Operate power vibrator to compact concrete.Core task
- Produce rough concrete surface, using broom.Core task
- Set the forms that hold concrete to the desired pitch and depth, and align them.Core task
- Signal truck driver to position truck to facilitate pouring concrete, and move chute to direct concrete on forms.Core task
- Spread, level, and smooth concrete, using rake, shovel, hand or power trowel, hand or power screed, and float.Core task
- Waterproof or restore concrete surfaces, using appropriate compounds.Core task
- Wet concrete surface, and rub with stone to smooth surface and obtain specified finish.Core task
- Wet surface to prepare for bonding, fill holes and cracks with grout or slurry, and smooth, using trowel.Core task
- Apply muriatic acid to clean surface, and rinse with water.
- Cut metal division strips, and press them into terrazzo base so that top edges form desired design or pattern.
- Fabricate concrete beams, columns, and panels.
- Polish surface, using polishing or surfacing machine.
- Push roller over surface to embed chips in surface.
- Spread roofing paper on surface of foundation, and spread concrete onto roofing paper with trowel to form terrazzo base.
- Sprinkle colored marble or stone chips, powdered steel, or coloring powder over surface to produce prescribed finish.
How that compares
Among the 56 construction and extraction occupations, cement masons and concrete finishers rank 12. The group averages 0.4%, and its most exposed job is Structural Iron and Steel Workers at 4.9%. The average US occupation sits at 7.7%.
Level with 0.0%
- 346Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School 0.0%
- 346Carpenters 0.0%
- 346Carpet Installers 0.0%
What this does and does not mean
Exposure is observed use, not a forecast. Anthropic maps work conversations with Claude onto the tasks O*NET lists for each job and asks, of the tasks AI could speed up, which are actually being used for at work. A use that does the task outright counts in full and a use that assists a person counts half. The task scores are averaged into the occupation figure by the share of time spent on each task.
A high figure means AI is already part of how this work gets done. It does not mean anyone has been replaced. Anthropic's own reading of the labour market finds no systematic rise in unemployment among exposed workers so far, and about 14% fewer 22 to 25 year olds starting exposed jobs.No measurable rise in unemployment among exposed workers so far, and about 14% fewer 22 to 25 year olds starting these jobs. Gap years for everyone. Labor market impacts, 5 March 2026.
Task list and titles from O*NET 31.0 by the US Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. Scores from the Anthropic Economic Index (CC BY). Checked 1 November 2026. How the ranking works.